Ep5: Hypercalcemia/Hypocalcemia (CATS, Groans/Moans/Bones/Stones/Overtones)

CATS of hypocalcemia Convulsions Arrhythmias Tetany Spasms and stridor   Groans, Moans, Bones, Stones, Overtones Groans – constipation Moans – joint pain Bones – loss of calcium from bones Stones – kidney stones Overtones – psychiatric overtones (confusion, depression)

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