What if racism shared an origin with opposition to racism? What if the condemnation of injustice gave rise both to an early form of anti-racism and to the racial hierarchies that haunt the modern era? Rolena Adornol, David Orique, María Cristina Ríos Espinosa tell the story of how Bartolomé de las Casas, a Dominican missionary to New Spain, came to racial consciousness in the presence of slavery. His intellectual rebellion spurred slavery’s apologists to more strident and sinister modes of defense – but also laid a lasting Christian groundwork for the fight against racial injustice. Researcher, writer, and episode producer: Terence Sweeney, Assistant Teaching Professor, Honors College, Villanova UniversityFeatured Scholars: Rolena Adorno, Sterling Professor Emerita of Spanish, Yale UniversityMaría Cristina Ríos Espinosa, Professor of Arts, Humanities, and Culture, University of Sor Juana’s Cloister, Mexico CityDavid Orique, Professor of History, Providence CollegeSpecial thanks: Chiyuma Eliott, Michael SawyerFor transcript, teaching aids, and other resources, click here. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoicesSupport our show by becoming a premium member! https://newbooksnetwork.supportingcast.fm/intellectual-history