"Teaching Learners to be Self-Directed" by Gerald Grow (1991) (https://bit.ly/3pAmEyT)

"Resistant dependent learning may well be a product of culture, upbringing, and the public education system. Students do not naturally arrive at high school, college, or adult education programs at once dependent upon teachers and resentful of being taught. They become that way as a result of years of dependency training. And they continue resisting with the implicit cooperation of teachers" (p. 142).

References:

Timothy Snyder (https://twitter.com/TimothyDSnyder)

Timothy Snyder - "On Tyranny", Trump & How Abandoning Facts Destroys Democracy | The Daily Show (https://youtu.be/WvuM8H8jwtU)

"On Tyranny: Twenty Lessons from the Twentieth Century" by Timothy Snyder (http://bit.ly/37pc8nB)

"Why fascism in Post-Trump America isn’t going away" (https://overcast.fm/+QLhVSLVTQ)

Abolitionist Teaching Network (https://abolitionistteachingnetwork.org)

Bettina Love (https://twitter.com/BLoveSoulPower)

The Center for Antiracist Education (https://antiracistfuture.org/)

Val Brown (https://twitter.com/ValeriaBrownEdu)

Michael Lipset, PhD of PassTell Stories (http://www.michaellipset.com/)

Connect:

Twitter (https://twitter.com/mjcraw)

Website (https://www.mjcraw.com)

Music from Digi G'Alessio CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 (https://bit.ly/2IyV71i)